Kwame Anthony Appiah’s “The role of religion” Essay

Kwame Anthony Appiah, author of â€Å"The case for contamination† focuses on three main interrelated issues throw out his essay. Globalization, cultural diversity, and ethical consideration. Religion plays two major roles within this issues, claims made by people in favor of globalization and those against it. Religion can be used positively to protect culture in the idea of globalization, in the same way it can be a double-edge sword when relating to the role it plays in the issues at hand. Religion is a great way for individuals to keep in touch with their traditions as the process of globalization gets larger. Sipho is a very religiouse Zulu man, from the province of South Africa of KwaZulu-Natal. He was raised with strong traditions from his culture, but still has encounter and been affected by globalization in ways such as the television. He was heavily influenced by the soap opera â€Å"Days of Our Lives.† Sipho explains how the show helped him fix his relationshi p with his father, but certain aspects of the show like women dating before 20 were still completely unacceptable as it went against his believes and those of his people (Appiah 40). The role of religion in the process of globalization can also harm the situation. Preservationists fear globalization, and are scared it will negatively impact they’re culture. Every single human life is different from one another. We range from sex, religion and different cultural backgrounds, but still were all connected to one another no matter how we look at it, as deep inside were all the same. Whether it be throw media or conversation, were constantly being exposed to new ideas that help us transition better to change. Conversation is an important factor in social growth. We must learn what every individuals definition of living a normal life is before we can open our minds and learn to tolerate each other’s different rituals and ideals. Appiah is not saying to agree with every other cultural practice u come across, but throw conversation we can see different views on the  subject and grow to accept the values of our fellow brothers and sisters. Liberal cosmopolitanism is based on the premise of universal human dignity. It follows the idea that every human being has responsibilities to every other. Appiah’s father was a patriot of Ghana, Appiah explains how he remembers his father’s teaching that he was a citizen of the world. That he should work for the good of the places where he set tent, weather it had been for just a moment or a lifetime. Appiah is highly critical about emphasizing how humans can learn from the open mind examinations of alternative achievements. He recognizes the important values of localism and moderate nationalism. In his paper he quotes his favorite philosopher John Stuart Mill: â€Å"there is no nation that doesn’t need to borrow from others, not only particular arts or practices, but essential points of character in which its own type is inferior† (Appiah 62). Appiah believes humans have a common nature ranging from individual variations. This idea relates to his criticism of moral relativism. It is expected for principles like toleration, individualism, and benevolence to be of universal acceptance as the basics of a civilize organization, yet it’s 2015 and we still see countries killing one another for religious believes or being underappreciated for their sex or race.A proverb from Ghana Appiah’s home town renders: â€Å"In a single political order there is no wisdom† (Kuro koro mu mni nyansa.) In this world, there are so many different cultures and ethicnicities that it is impossible for us to decide what the correct way of living actually is. Another great example Appiah gives us on how society has changed in the last twenty years, look at the ideals behind gay marriage. Not too long ago Homosexuality was always kept hidden from everyone as it was viewed wrong. Now it is legal in most states to the point where they can actually get married. It’s a fact that as people become more confident about themselves it becomes more acceptable the more time passes by. When a person opens they’re mind towards the views of another they will come to peace in mind, as there is no right or wrong answer to any believe or tradition. Religion is a gate for us to feel at peace mentally and spiritually. Is a beautiful thing rich in faith and values, but with so many different believes all over the world no matter what our believes are it is crucial for us to love and accept one another.  In the end, were humans and all the same inside and out. Work Cited 1. Appiah, Kwame Anthony. â€Å"The Case For Contamination.† The New York Times. The New York Times, 31 Dec. 2005. Web. 15 Feb. 2015. 2. â€Å"Anthony Appiah â€Å"The Case for Contamination†Ã¢â‚¬  Google Docs. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2015. 3. â€Å"Will Dixon’s ECO 108 Site: Critical Analysis: The Case for Contamination.† Will Dixon’s ECO 108 Site: Critical Analysis: The Case for Contamination. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Feb. 2015.

“Red Velvet Dress” by Naomi Shihab Nye Essay

In the short story â€Å"Red Velvet Dress† by Naomi Shihab Nye, Lena is a girl with a father who is Arab. This story really made me think about what it would be like to just be sitting at home when someone comes up to me and asks me questions about my family. I think that it would make me feel quite uncomfortable, such as it made Lena in the story. Although I have never been asked if there was a â€Å"Japanese† in my house or an â€Å"Irish†. This story made me think of a time that my mother picked up the phone and a total stranger started talking in Japanese to her. Everyone in my family was freaked out that someone who didn’t ever knew us would know that huge detail about my mother. I would think that’s how Lena felt when those two children that she had never seen before, let alone talked to, suddenly knew this part of her and her family that some of her friends didn’t even know. It almost seems as if total strangers would know that about y ou, then what else would they know? Would they know that I have an older sister? Would they know that some of my cousins are in the army? I suppose I would react the same way that Lena did, just close the door in his or her face after saying, no there is no person like that here. My favorite part of the story though is when Lena confesses to her father that she lied to those children at the door, and he forgave her. The kindly man even said that it might be fun sometime to give the children a show if they ever came back. I think this shows a lot about his character, how he seems to be jolly, forgiving, and definitely not one to hold a grudge against someone else. Also in the way that Lena describes him, her father seems like a hard workingman, yet a man that always has time for his family, such as throwing the ball around with Lena’s little brother. Altogether, I loved this story about a girl named Lena and her family.

Far from the Madding Crowd Thomas Hardy Essay

The following is a summary of critical viewpoints on Hardy’s Far from the Madding Crowd. See also Thomas Hardy Literary Criticism, Thomas Hardy Short Story Criticism, and Jude the Obscure Criticism. INTRODUCTION Long considered one of England’s foremost nineteenth-century novelists, Hardy established his reputation with the publication of Far from the Madding Crowd in 1874. It was the first of his so-called â€Å"Wessex novels,† set in a fictitious English county closely resembling Hardy’s native Dorsetshire. The novel, whose title was borrowed from Thomas Gray’s famous â€Å"Elegy in a Country Churchyard,† initially appeared in magazine serial form and was the first Hardy work to be widely reviewed. Variations of its rustic characters and settings were to be repeated in several future novels. The novel’s protagonist, Bathsheba Everdene, would also presage other strong Hardy heroines. Plot and Major Characters Bathsheba Everdene, who has inherited a large farm from her uncle, becomes the center of attention for three men. After a chance meeting with a gentle sheep farmer, Gabriel Oak, Gabriel proposes marriage to Bathsheba, but is refused, as she does not consider him a proper suitor. Gabriel loses most of his herd and becomes a faithful shepherd for Bathsheba. She then meets a neighboring well-to-do farmer, Mr. Boldwood, who impresses Bathsheba. She later capriciously sends him a valentine, which excites Boldwood, and he later proposes marriage. Bathsheba puts him off, but it is assumed that she will succumb. In a subplot, a marriage between Bathsheba’s servant, Fanny Robin, and the dashing Sergeant Troy is stopped because of a misunderstanding. Troy turns his attentions to Bathsheba and impresses her with his dazzling sword practice. Troy gains her hand in marriage, leaving Boldwood heartbroken. Meanwhile, the hapless Fanny dies in the workhouse, and her body is brought back to Bathsheba’s farm. Bathsheba discovers the corpse of a baby, Troy’s child, beside that of Fanny. Troy then disappears, and when his clothes are discovered on a beach, it is presumed that he has drowned. Boldwood reappears on the scene, and Bathsheba agrees to marry him out of a sense of remorse. Troy, however, unexpectedly returns and is killed by the distraught Boldwood, who is later tried and found insane. Bathsheba is at last ready to see the true worth of Gabriel, who has faithfully waited like the Oak of his last name, and the two are married. Major Themes A facile interpretation of Far from the Madding Crowd would be that true love triumphs over adversity. Since Hardy’s ending, however, has often been criticized as contrived, other dominant themes in the novel should be explored. The â€Å"Wessex† setting is almost a theme in itself, with the changeless rhythms of nature and agrarian life set against the vicissitudes which confront the characters. It is noteworthy that the most positively portrayed characters are those closest to the earth, such as Gabriel and the peasants who work the soil. The timelessness of the setting is contrasted with the struggles that the characters face against time and chance. Had Bathsheba not sent the valentine, had Fanny not missed her wedding, for example, the story would have taken an entirely different path. Another important theme is that virtue will ultimately be rewarded. Bathsheba’s final acceptance of Gabriel is a form of redemption for her earlier willful behavior. The development of Bathsheba’s character reinforces the ideas that vanity is futile and that rebellion will ultimately be put down for the good of the community. While Bathsheba ultimately is portrayed as a reformed character, the reader may find that her old feisty self was truly more interesting. Critical Reception Far from the Madding Crowd was the first Hardy novel to receive considerable critical attention. It was widely reviewed in England and also marked an important stage in the growth of Hardy’s international reputation; the Paris journal Revue des deux mondes, for example, made it the occasion for a long survey-article on Hardy’s work to date. After the appearance (anonymously) of the first installment, the Spectator observed that â€Å"If Far from the Madding Crowd is not written by George Eliot, then there is a new light among novelists.† Critics during a number of decades have noted that the early serialization of the novel presupposed certain conventions, which could account for the melodramatic nature of many of the scenes. Study of Hardy’s manuscript has shown that he had to make extensive alterations in the portions of the novel referring to Fanny Robin and her illegitimate child. Hardy was widely read and respected at the turn of the twentieth century, but a perception that his work was mostly for a popular audience discouraged serious criticism for several decades. In 1940, a seminal issue of the Southern Review devoted solely to Hardy precipitated a rebirth in Hardy criticism. Early modern critics tended to praise Far from the Madding Crowd’s evocation of rural life or its universality of theme. By the 1960s and 1970s, Freudian and feminist criticism predominated. In the 1980s and 1990s, critics used a wide variety of critical approaches to Far from the Madding Crowd. While some reviewers continued to adopt a New Critical stance, most were influenced by deconstructive or New Historical techniques. A few of the themes critics exploited were the forms of love in the novel, its subtexts, Hardy’s narrative techniques, the relationship of Far from the Madding Crowd to Hardy’s own life experiences, and the novel’s treatment of gender and power. Reviews of film and television adaptations of the novel formed a wholly separate genre of criticism.†

Intrinsic Reward of Teaching Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Intrinsic Reward of Teaching - Essay Example Performance-based teacher rewards fall into two categories: group-based and individual based. The criteria for determining performance are student performance and teacher skills or knowledge. The rewards are monetary. They aim towards motivating teachers and thus increasing student performance. However, non-supporters of these schemes argue that intrinsic rewards such as improved student performance motivate teachers hence these rewards are unnecessary. Disadvantages of the program come out as poor implementation, expensive, political difficulties and reduced cooperation among teachers. However, in conclusion, the writer leans towards siding with the implementation of these reward programs and especially advocating for group-based rewards systems instead of individual-based performance rewards. It is agreeable that performance-based reward programs display considerable advantages to the education system. The target of any education systems is ensuring optimum performance among students. Teachers contribute greatly to this performance and therefore a system of motivating teachers is in place. The salary scale rewards teachers based on experience and degrees with little consideration of their performance. By rewarding performance, good teachers get recognition as non-performing teachers face the challenge of improving their efforts. This is positive competition all aimed at improving student performance. Performance reward systems also promote good school administration. School principals and the board have no choice but to deeply evaluate their teachers based on performance. This way, they pay attention to the quality of the teachers and learn about the mistakes made. This aims towards ensuring better student performance.

INTASC principle #5 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

INTASC principle #5 - Assignment Example Artifact: A classroom (kitchen) activity that helps students use technology and social interaction to create warm or cold fruit desserts. The lesson involves INTASC principle #5 of behavior and motivation. Character Education: This artifact represents the teacher's mastery of INTASC principle # 5 because it displays the teacher's ability to use classroom management principles in order to increase student participation and motivation, thus create a more positive interaction and relationship among students. It also helps students learn how to be accountable to individual and group behaviors, thus promote a goal-directed learning in the classroom. The students will be asked to read and incorporate in the group activity the verse from Philippians 2:4 â€Å"Let each of you look not only to his own interests, but also to the interests of others.† The main classroom management plan that is used for this activity is based on the principle of active student involvement. Students are ta sked to use the internet to search for kitchen safety rules and kitchen hazards. This is necessary prior to the kitchen activity itself. The students, in their groups, will talk about how to implement the safety precautions in the kitchen. Each group will be tasked to oversee a particular safety precaution they discussed in the classroom, and they will be responsible for ensuring that it is maintained throughout the whole kitchen activity. Each group will have a different kitchen safety precaution to manage. Through this activity, the students will be able to use technology to do their own research. Also, they will experience the importance of team work and active engagement in group interactions. Furthermore, giving the students the feeling of being trusted to determine kitchen rules for their activity could increase their sense of motivation. Reflection: I think that this lesson is very engaging for students because it involves everyone in a class activity that promotes positive t eam/group work. It also lets the students experience how it is to be responsible both for themselves and for others. My role here as a teacher is to look for means where students will have constant interaction through social engagement and make them see how important these are to make the group work successful. One area that needs to be addressed in this activity is the English communication skills of the non-native speakers of English. Another is the inclusion of children with disabilities in the group activity. Even though the class was divided evenly according to various ethnicity, socioeconomic, and academic considerations, children with special needs and the non-native speakers should not be excluded in the groups, and the teacher should make a careful balancing of whether to allow the class to decide on their own what their individual roles would be (with consideration to special needs children and the non-native speakers), or make the decision for the whole class on this matt er. This is where the part of incorporating the Biblical verse becomes very important, as students will be made responsible for each other and each other's participation and performance throughout the activity. Classroom Management Plan: Technology is essential in the artifact. This involves students accessing information online to complete the activity. This computer can also be used as a tool to integrate INTASC Principle #5 on motivation and behavior to create a learning environment that

The film Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow Essay

The film Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow - Essay Example The motion picture comes into view in a stylized edition of the 1930s which is a plot where the entire world is on a big screen. The movie is about a person named Joe "Sky Captain" Sullivan (Jude Law) who is a sturdy explorer and comes to save the city in his personal aircraft at the time when the people need him. Polly Perkins (Gwyneth Paltrow) is an intrepid journalist for The Chronicle, as well as a Joe’s past lover. Dex Dearborn (Giovanni Ribisi) is Joe’s assistant and Franky Cook (Angelina Jolie), is the commander of British aircraft who provides a helping hand to Joe every time he needs it. The whole movie revolves around the good and the bad people fighting and the battle starts when an army of colossal robots attack in Manhattan and start trampling with things all over the place. And then the hero Sky Captain enters and saves the day. It turns out that the assaults of the robots are associated with the disappearance of six famous scientists, a story that Polly Perkins is scrutinizing into. All of the clues point to Dr. Totenkopf, but his place is unknown. When Dex is apprehended, Joe comes to a conclusion to go after him, and Polly makes a decision that she wont be left behind and goes along with Joe. Saving the world becomes an almost inferior thought then saving their friend. The opening scenes of the movie are very fascinating as advanced technology is used which makes the movie more interesting to watch and much has been said about how the chief part of the movie was acted in front of blue screens (computer generated backgrounds were later added).It is the first movie ever which is shot completely adjacent to a blue screen and the scenes were added later. The technology is used sensibly and in a positive way to make the movie more real to its viewers. Another very good way in using the technology and the best part of the movie is the additional digital improvement which permits the late Sir Laurence Olivier (who died in 1989) to give an

The Microsoft Case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

The Microsoft Case - Essay Example The company was involved with zero marginal price deals with computer producers that brought stiff competition in the market because other companies would not meet this zero marginal price. According to the Kiang (2010), the company was illegally leveraging its monopoly power in the operating systems market by giving its applications programmers with unfair lead time. The company was involved a with license agreement in which conditions had minimum commitments that amounted to exclusive dealings by the monopolist. Moreover, the antirust behavior investigation was as a result of claims by Novell that the company was unlawfully trying DOS windows in the market. The Microsoft managed to hide some interfaces from third party applications software firms and it intentionally sent error messages to users of other software when users tried to use it in combination with Microsoft’s operating system. Finally, the investigation was carried because the company had bought Intuit Company that had a market share of 90 percent. However, the merger would take the market structure from being duopoly to a monopoly, but Microsoft Company abandoned plans from the merger several weeks after the suit was brought that led to investigation of antitrust behavior of the company in the market. By tying to purchase the Intuit Company that had largest shares in the market, I agree the company was trying to adopt the monopoly power in the computer software industry. The company wanted to be a price taker in the market that could result into imperfect competition over other firms in the industry (Mukherje, 2010). Meanwhile, the company option of zero marginal price to its manufacturers show that it wanted to gain the monopoly market structure due to its marginal revenue that are greater than marginal cost. According to Hall and Lieberman (2005), the demand curve of the monopoly company slopes downward because the

Communication and Leadership Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Communication and Leadership Paper - Essay Example For the purpose of this disposition, the arguments would use Barack Obama as an orator and a good communicator. It is to imply that the essay would peg the character of President Barack Obama and how they qualify him as a good communicator. To begin with, it was impressive for President Barack Obama to campaign and articulate issues to the general population from a position of political and historical disadvantage. Historically, the people of African-American descent did not have the benefit of being able to vote not to mention the ability or the chance to vie for the highest political office in the land. However, during the presidential campaigns, President Barack Obama did postulate a running caption and theme which was the basis of his campaigns (Nisbet, 2009). Thus, being able to present the â€Å"Yes We Can† slogan to the general public smacks of excellence in the prospects of good communication skills. Intuitively, the ability to make the general electorate to believe ion the common destiny of a public president and a revived economy implied that as a communicator the president had to articulate and convince the general public to move in the right direction. The second instance and reason which makes it apparent to the communication abilities of president Barack Obama was the style in presidential debates. It is conventional knowledge and wisdom that the then Democrat presidential candidate scored well in the debates over the two successive candidate in John McCain and Mitt Romney. Most of the observers noted that President Barack Obama during the debates did put in a lot of effort and income to win the hearts of the undecided voters in the elections. In all aspects and fairness, he did maintain a positive attitude and respectable smile to the audience of listeners and viewers all over the United States of America. His body

History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 3

History - Essay Example The potential employees will have the need to apply for a job since she/he knows that there is health assurance in that company. If not, there will be no interest in that company jobs. It is evident that the existing manpower will be retained in the company as they start having the benefits of the health care insurance. The other thing that the company will benefit from this Act is that there will be an increase in productivity. As the number of employees increase, productivity level increases since there is enough manpower in the company. This Act will reduce the number of absenteeism. As the employees are aware of the insurance cover, there will be less numbers I the absentees list (Burkhauser, 23). Some employers will tend to consider the act of changing their already in use system of insurance and employ only part time employee as live a long with the full-time employees. This is discouraging factor as it will cost a lot to train them and also the administration of the business. Even if the part-time employees don’t change the existing insurance system, they raise marginal cost (Burkhauser, 73). In the Affordable Care Act, there is the employers’ mandate. Employers who have more than 50 employees, who are also full-time and are not having health insurance, should have the employer’s mandate which is their penalty. This penalty is meant for those employers whose intensions are to change their current system of health insurance. The employer mandate is to ensure that the existing style of insurance doesn’t change because of the new Act. As a result of the mandate, some analysts have come up with a suggestion that an ultimate version of pay or play to be introduced. This version is to tax these small businesses that do not give the health insurance. This is to be done by a percentage of their payroll (Faguet, 83). This penalty is meant for those businesses that

Andrea and Overfield, The Human Record, Sources of Global History Vol Essay

Andrea and Overfield, The Human Record, Sources of Global History Vol. II (Cengage) hereafter AO - Essay Example In the year 1789, the assembly passed the declaration of the rights of man and the citizen. This declaration was a result of the direct consequences of what was taking place in France during this period. This declaration was important during that time since it help in annulling the right of the nobles to demand tithes, taxes and labor from peasants who were working on their family land. This was a great step in the liberation of man and the fight for human rights. This declaration was partly inspired the revolution that was taking place in America at that time (Andrea and Overfield 254). Unlike the declaration in America that â€Å"all men are equal†, the declaration made in France stated, â€Å"Men are born and remain free and equal in rights. The distinction in society may be founded only upon the general good†. This declaration left room for racial prejudice to take place. It stated that despite man being free there will always be a social difference. During this time, the blacks were mistreated for social purposes and were not fully given their rights in the society. Even though they were facing mistreatment from the general French public, the black French population had the right to resist the oppressions as this was provided by the declaration. The period of revolution and declaration of the right of man was volatile/ most of the churches were closed and priests were being hunted down. Politics at this time had taken a different twist and idea of persecution of the Catholics as well as the Protestants began. Several churches were closed, and others converted to temples for fear of persecution. The church was not safe no more. In respect to human rights and dignity, there was the abolishment of the water wheel and introduction of the guillotine. It is no coincidence that the universal declarations of the rights of humans, the European Convention for the human rights protection and the first treaty of the communities in Europe have their origins

My role as an Officer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

My role as an Officer - Essay Example I also have been trained to specialize in operating maritime vehicles; this is not something that every Warrant Officer will be responsible for, however each will specialize in some field such as with aircraft, special units and equipment, organized tasks and other events. I have been trained to specialize in maritime vehicles because so many other roles within the Army are not so focused; Army personnel are generally trained in a little of every aspect of the entire organization and it is my job and the job of other Warrant Officers to take the lead on tasks that require a deeper knowledge base. Another important part of my job is to function as a teacher for other Army personnel. I possess the skills to train a variety of personnel in general studies as well as to help recruits who have been chosen to specialize get their studies underway. It is up to me to share my own knowledge of how the Army is organized and how each person fulfills a role within that framework so that every new recruit understands their function and what they are responsible for within the larger unit. As a Junior Warrant Officer, I was involved more in the day-to-day tasks of my unit; dealing with machinery and exercises.

Mcbride Financial Services Marketing Plan Essay Example for Free

Mcbride Financial Services Marketing Plan Essay The firm will specialize in conventional, FHA, and VA loans for home purchasing and refinancing. The company intends to expand its operations into Wyoming, Montana, North Dakota and South Dakota. † (McBride Financial Services website, 2003) According to their intranet site, McBride’s target market is: 1. Professionals purchasing either a primary or secondary residence. 2. Retirees purchasing a primary or secondary residence. 3. Families and/or individuals purchasing recreational properties. This document will review McBride Financial Services’ existing marketing approach and offer suggestions for focusing market research and what types of media to use. Additionally a review will be made of McBride’s target market and how the existing strategy relates to the marketing principles of the 4Ps and SIVA. Target Market McBride’s target market is professionals and retirees purchasing a primary of secondary residence as well as individuals or families looking to purchase recreational properties. They service the following states: Idaho, Wyoming, Montana and North and South Dakota. In addition, McBride is focusing on using state of the art technology in order to be able to offer their low cost mortgage services which means that the target market must also be willing and able to conduct are large portion of the mortgage application transaction using electronic means, i. e. Internet and email. Media types McBride’s current marketing plan, as listed on their intranet site, includes the use of the following media types: localized TV ads, newspapers, radio and realtors in addition to informational handouts available at airports and major tourist attractions. McBride’s annual advertising budget is $80,000. Given that McBride utilizes technology to reduce the cost of the mortgage application process, it is surprising that the existing marketing plan does not include an online advertising strategy. 4Ps The 4Ps are product, price, promotion and place. McBride’s product is low cost conventional, FHA and VA mortgages. The price for a credit report, the mortgage application, an inspection and appraisal is fixed at $1,500. Promotions are created through the above mentioned media types of TV, radio, newspapers and realtors and through informational handouts at the airports and at tourist attractions. The placement for the application process is via McBride’s website. Marketing Strategy The SIVA marketing methodology is defined as solution, information, value and access. According to Dev and Schultz (2005) this approach to marketing starts with understanding the market and the customers based on true and deep customer insights and then identify and clarify what customer’s value. Market research needs to be focused on identifying customer’s core wants and needs from a mortgage lender so that targeted value propositions can be created. McBride needs to adjust or change their services to align with the marketing research results. Additionally, McBride needs to focus on gaining insight from existing customers as to how to improve their services as well as potentially tapping that customer base for referral, perhaps by creating an incentive for existing customer’s to bring in new clients. Put another way, the market research should investigate McBride’s target market of professionals, retirees, individuals and families to create a solution (S) based on what those customer’s value. That solution can in turn be used to create multiple targeted value propositions (I) highlighting how McBride’s services address the needs and wants of their customers. McBride then delivers on the value proposition as determined by customer needs and wants gained in the research (V). The value is measured through both market research on potential customers and through feedback loops from existing customer’s so that solutions can continually evolve to better meet the needs of the target markets.

The role of violence in prostitution

The role of violence in prostitution This essay will discuss the theories that exist behind this statement and will look beyond the notion that prostitution involves violence to the prostitute herself (which often it does). There are differing views on this statement which usually depend on which philosophical theory is being put forward. Radical feminists as a whole support the view that prostitution is sexual violence for the reasons discussed below. Radical feminists view prostitution as a form of male dominance and exploitation over women and which reinforces the existing patriarchal order of society. They think that prostitution has a very negative and detrimental effect both on the prostitutes themselves and on the whole of society because stereotypical views of women are reinforced when they are viewed as sexual objects which exist for the amusement and delectation of men. The main objection to prostitution by feminists is the male dominance angle, whereby the man who buys the woman has sex with her, but it is not an enjoyable experience and she is forced to try and dissociate herself from the man. In this way she is a mere object of pleasure for the man and the sex act is not given on an equal or mutual basis. The woman is thus reduced to a conduit for the mans gratification. These feminists believe that many clients use the services of a prostitute because they derive satisfaction from the power trip and the control they exercise over the woman during the sex encounter. Catharine MacKinnon thinks that prostitution isnt sex only, its you do what I say, sex.  [1]   Prostitution is seen as a product of the patriarchal societal order in which men are superior to women and where the gender inequality is present in all walks of life. Such views consider that prostitution perpetuates the notion that women can be bought and sold like a commodity, providing sexual services for the sole purpose of satisfying men. Feminists are very critical of the patriarchal ideology which has justified prostitution throughout time. This ideology sees prostitution as a necessary evil with men unable to control their desires and so it is necessary for a small number of women to sacrifice their life and be used and abused by men in order that the majority can be protected from rape and abuse. Here prostitution is seen as form of slavery. These feminists argue that in fact prostitution does not reduce the incidents of rape but in fact it leads to a noticeable increase in sexual violence against women by letting men think it is perfectly acceptable to treat a woman as a s exual repository over which they have ultimate control. In Nevada, the only American state which permits legal brothels, Melissa Farley argues that the states high rape rate is directly connected to legal prostitution.  [2]  Nevada ranks fourth out of the fifty states for sexual assault crimes and its rape rate is higher than the American average. Given that brothels are legal in Nevada one would expect that it would be at the bottom end of the scale in the number of such crimes. Farley argues that legal prostitution creates an environment where women are not humans equal to men and are thus disrespected by men which in turn leads to increased violence against women. Feminists argue that prostitution is detrimental to society and that when society accepts it, the message is sent that it is irrelevant how the woman feels during sex. Some countries are addressing the undesirability of prostitution and in 1999 Sweden became the first country to make paying for sex a crime although being a prostitute was not criminalised. Other countries including Norway and Iceland followed Swedens lead in 1999. These laws reinforce the views of feminists who in their opposition to prostitution also conclude that it is not a practice which can be made safe by reformation and thus they criticise any harm reduction approach. One former Canadian prostitute, Trisha Baptie now campaigns to outlaw the buying of sexual favours and she has said that Harm reduction? You cant make prostitution safer; prostitution is violence in itself. It is rape, the money only appeases mens guilt.  [3]  In this view although the prostitute is seen to be consenting to sex, her acquiescen ce is not freely given and the payment just makes the man think that he has not committed rape because the woman has received a financial benefit. These so called radical feminists see prostitution as a form of violence against women and are adamant that it should be made illegal as in Sweden. These feminists are particularly scathing of another feminist point of view which argues that prostitution should be legalised because it is here to stay. The radical feminists argue that rape and murder have also existed for numerous years and will continue to do so, but no one argues that rape and murder should be made legal. The radical feminists who campaign against the notion of legalising prostitution in order to control and regulate it thereby reducing its harmful effects compare this to the abhorrent notion of legalising domestic violence in order to control and reduce its harmful effects. Just as you cannot legislate to make domestic violence a little bit better the same applies to prostitution. This attitude evolves from their belief that prostitution is sexual violence and should be treated as such whereby it should be eradicat ed not controlled in their eyes. Another major objection to prostitution voiced by feminists is that in most cases a woman who enters into prostitution does not do so on the basis of a cold calculated decision because they are forced by a pimp or human trafficking, the latter being an example of enforced prostitution. Even where the decision is seemingly made voluntarily and rationally it often stems from chronic problems earlier in life. Such problems usually revolve around drug addiction, childhood sexual abuse and similar unsavoury circumstances. In other words, the feminist argument views the decision to become a prostitute as spawning and emanating directly from such earlier experiences and circumstances. If the consent is lacking then you end up with compliance at best. Capacity is vital in making an informed decision and according to one study the average age of children when they become prostitutes is twelve at which age they are not of sufficient age to consent to sex.  [4]  They see such women being dr iven into prostitution which means that sexual violence they may have experienced in childhood or adolescence is extended through their adult lives through prostitution. Feminists argue that most women enter prostitution against their own volition. Prostitutes are generally made up of women from the lower socio economic classes including poor and uneducated women from the most disadvantaged racial and ethnic minorities MacKinnon 1993. MacKinnon also argues that In prostitution, women have sex with men thay would never otherwise have sex with. The money thus acts as a form of force, not a measure of consent, It acts like physical force does in rape.  [5]   Some scholars of prostitution maintain that genuine consent in prostitution is not plausible. One has to search at great lengths through academic literature to find many authors who agree that authentic consent is possible or at least likely.  [6]   Trauma research has been criticized for its failure to attend to social attitudes and behaviors which cause trauma. One of Vanwesenbeecks (1994) respondents described prostitution as volunteer slavery, clearly articulating both the appearance of choice and the overwhelming coercion behind that choice. The extreme violence suffered by these respondents suggests that we can not view prostitution as a neutral activity or simply as a vocational choice. Instead, prostitution must be understood as sexual violence against women (Kemp, Rawlings, Green, 1991). The focus of attention is on changing a social system, which makes prostitution possible. An alternative view of prostitution emanates from the libertarian pro sex work perspective who oppose the radical feminists view that prostitution amounts to sexual violence whereby the sexual act occurs because of coercion exploitation and domination by men. Pro sex feminists argue that prostitution can be an affirmation by women that they have autonomy over their bodies. As such prostitution is an informed and genuinely free choice. Some prostitutes are high class call girls who are well educated and sophisticated women. They realise that at the upper end of the market there are huge sums of money to be made for seemingly very little effort. Pro-sex feminists argue that the selling of sexual favours need not be inherently exploitative and that and accordingly deny that it is sexual violence. Pro sex workers such as Carol Queen argue that the radical feminists who oppose prostitution and view it as sexual violence have failed to take into account the views and opinions of prostitutes themselves, preferring to rely in theory and obsolete experiences.  [7]   Pro sex feminists view the prostitute as being in control and that they in fact control the man as they set the price. Prostitution is seen by some as sexual violence which brings massive economic rewards for some involved. The sex industry, like any other worldwide enterprise, has numerous sectors based in various locations which are controlled by various managers and is expanding as the law and public opinion allow.  [8]   Whether or not one decides if prostitution is sexual violence depends on your view as to the reasons why women participate in prostitution. If prostitution is viewed as a legal form of rape then undoubtedly you will agree with the proposition. It can also be viewed as a form of emotional violence with prostitutes becoming emotionally battered. The radical feminists gender based view that prostitution is a form of male sexual violence against women does not address the fact that male prostitutes exist

Investigation of Tensile Strength

Investigation of Tensile Strength Direct tension is another method to categorize fatigue cracking. In this test procedure, tensile strength is measured in terms of tensile stress and tensile strain. Tensile stress is basically the resistance to fracture damage and tensile strain at maximum load is the ductility potential. In this testing procedure uniaxial tension is applied on the specimen. A cylindrical specimen is required having a 4 inch (100 mm) diameter and 6 inch (150 mm) or 4 inch (100 mm) height.(Walubita et al., 2011). The load is usually monotonically increasing at loading rate is 0.05 in./min (1.3 mm/min) at 77 °F . (Walubita et al., 2005). For direct tension test specimen were compacted in the Superpave Gyratory Compactor having the mold height of 6.9 in (175 mm) in and a diameter of 5.9 in (150 mm) diameter. Sample is then put for curing for 24 hours and after that, it needs to be glued to the testing device carefully before running the test. Load, vertical displacement, and time, these are the t hree data that is obtained from the test.    For the DT test the tensile stress can be computed as à Ã†â€™t= P/(à Ã¢â€š ¬r2)=P/à Ã¢â€š ¬D2/4 Where à Ã†â€™t=Minimum tensile stress; p=load; r=specimen radius D= specimen diameter (Dissertation Walubita, 2006) And the tensile strain at maximum axial load can be computed as ÃŽÂ µt=10^6v/h ; ÃŽÂ µt=average axial tensile strain, V= average axial specimen deformation h= specimen height. This way, HMA stiffness can be obtained as St= à Ã†â€™t/ÃŽÂ µt, where St=Youngs Modulus (Stiffness); à Ã†â€™t= Tensile stress (Maximum) ÃŽÂ µt= Tensile strain at maximum axial load. (Walubita et al., 2005), suggested à Ã†â€™t>=65 psi ÃŽÂ µt= (Lytton, 2012) discussed about the procedure of testing field cores for direct tension. After getting the rectangular sample form the cylindrical field core, having length of 4 inch (102mm) and width of 3 inch (76 mm) and thickness of 1.5-3 inch (38-76 mm). As a steel cap is needed to be glued to the each specimen end, the authors used a special gluing jig to keep the specimen centrally aligned with the cap. In total six LVDTs were attached to measure the vertical and horizontal displacement at top, bottom and center layers. The authors run the test in different temperatures (10 °C 20  °C) in electro hydraulic servo machine (MTS) with a feedback frequency of 2Hz (done in an old machine) 20Hz (done in a new machine). Figure 2: Test setup with LVDT arrangement ((Lytton, 2012) References: Dissertation, A., Walubita, L. F. (2006). Comparison of Fatigue Analysis Approaches for Predicting Fatigue Lives of Hot-Mix Asphalt Concrete ( Hmac ) Mixtures Comparison of Fatigue Analysis Approaches for Predicting Fatigue Lives of Hot-Mix Asphalt Concrete ( Hmac ) Mixtures. Analysis, (May). Lytton, R. (2012). Analytical-Numerical Methodology To Measure Undamaged , Fracture and Healing Properties of Asphalt Mixtures, (December). Walubita, L. F., Jamison, B. P., Das, G., Scullion, T., Martin, A. E., Rand, D., Mikhail, M. (2011). Search for a Laboratory Test to Evaluate Crack Resistance of Hot-Mix Asphalt. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 2210(1), 73-80. https://doi.org/10.3141/2210-08 Walubita, L. F., Martin, A. E., Jung, S. H., Glover, C. J., Chowdhury, A., Park, E. S., Lytton, R. L. (2005). Project Title: Evaluate the Fatigue Resistance of Rut Resistance Mixes . URLà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¯: http://tti.tamu.edu/documents/0-4468-1.pdf. Security, 7(2). Wen, H., Investigation of Effects of Testing Methods on Characterization of Asphalt Concrete, Journal of Testing and Evaluation, Vol. 31, No. 6, pp. 1-7, 2003.

Transaction Cost Economics and Organized Labor Essays -- Economics Mar

Cooperation and exchange among individuals often organize in firms rather than adhering to market institutions. This anomaly of market systems can be explained through what Oliver Williamson calls â€Å"Transaction Cost Economics.† Transaction costs are defined as the â€Å"costs of running the economic system† (Williamson 18). Similar to friction in a physical system, transaction costs may be small compared to other costs such encountered by market players, but basing entire models on a ‘frictionless’ system is unrealistic. It is these transaction costs explain the development of firms and hierarchies rather than contracting by market forces. There are three limitations to a market system: bounded rationality, opportunism and asset specificity. Bounded rationality describes the limitations of knowledge by market players. Whereas they will act rationally in a market situation, they are not always presented with all the information required to make a rational decision. Opportunism arises when certain market players are unwilling to accept the status quo and believe they have the ability to improve their position. Finally, asset specificity refers to certain players having technical and contractual inseparabilites. An example of asset specificity is an accounting firm with a long term contract with a given company. After the long term contract expires, the accounting firm would be first in line to renew their contract with the given company. There may be other accounting firms in the market that could also offer similar accounting services, but the company will likely keep its original accounting firm. Switching wo uld incur transaction costs such as transferring of files over to the new accounting firm, legal fees associate... ... asset specificity can no longer be ignored as in classic market models. A highly trained employee is a very specific asset since a firm would incur great costs in training a novice employee and bringing the novice’s productivity up to that of a highly trained employee. Thus, a firm could not easily replace the highly trained employee as the case would be in a market situation. Thus non market contracts are forged to keep the specific asset that is high human capital. Williamson and Coase use transaction cost economics to explain why labor is often organized in firms rather than relying on market institutions. The increasing effect of asset specificity on the labor market is a key validation for their analysis. Firms are more efficient than market institutions in that they save on transaction costs associated with writing, signing and enforcing contracts.

prime minister :: essays research papers

"I would anticipate that the major combat engagements are over," Maj. Gen. Stanley McChrystal told reporters at a Pentagon briefing. He said U.S. forces are moving into a phase of "smaller, albeit sharper fights." McChrystal said the number of daily air missions had dropped to 700 or 800 in recent days, down from about 1,000 or more a day. And Monday, he said, marked the last day that aircraft from all five aircraft carriers would fly missions over Iraq. Plans were announced to scale back the American naval presence in the Persian Gulf by bringing home two carrier groups in the coming days. The USS Kitty Hawk and USS Constellation could leave the Persian Gulf in the next several days, officials said. That would leave the USS Nimitz, which recently replaced the USS Abraham Lincoln, as the only remaining carrier group in the gulf. Officials also said one of the two groups in the Red Sea, the USS Harry S. Truman or the USS Theodore Roosevelt, could depart soon. Coalition fighting Monday against Iraqi targets in Tikrit, Saddam Hussein's hometown, was not as fierce as some expected. McChrystal said the Iraqi forces there lacked a "coherent defense." Still, he cautioned against any suggestion that danger had passed for coalition forces. Meanwhile, U.S. troops believe they have found 11 mobile chemical and biological laboratories buried south of Baghdad outside Karbala, a U.S. general said Monday. (Full story) No chemical or biological weapons were found along with the labs, but soldiers recovered "about 1,000 pounds" of documents inside them, said Brig. Gen. Benjamin Freakley of the Army's 101st Airborne Division. U.N. weapons inspectors in February "found nothing untoward" at an ammunition filling plant close to where the United States says troops have found the labs, a U.N. inspection team spokesman said Monday. In February, U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell told the U.N. Security Council that Iraq had mobile biological weapons labs on at least 18 flatbed trucks. Disarming Iraq of its alleged weapons of mass destruction had been among the coalition's foremost goals entering the war, officials said. To date, there have been no confirmed discoveries of any such weaponry. The "only significant combat action" Monday took place in Tikrit, the lone major Iraqi holdout, said Brig. Gen. Vincent Brooks of U.S. Central Command. After heavy airstrikes and sporadic battles Sunday, coalition forces from the south, west and north moved early Monday into the center of the north-central Iraqi city, the hometown of the deposed Iraqi president.

Tyranny in Shakespeares Macbeth Essay -- Macbeth essays

Tyranny in Shakespeare's Macbeth   Ã‚  Ã‚   All humanity is tyrannical.  Every person wants the world to conform to their wishes.  A product of the ego, this desire culminates in tyranny among those that have the arrogance, opportunity, and instability to embrace and foster it.  We find Macbeth with the opportunity, and his arrogance and instability are bred by ego and contranatural forces, such that he becomes a tyrant.   Duncan's soft handed rule allows Macbeth the opportunity to plot against him while his proclamation of Malcom as the heir to his throne provides motive, a wounded ego.   Lady Macbeth and the witches, whether they be contranatural forces or perverted minds, prod him into action, exacerbating his tyrannical leanings, and sway the inner conflict which eventually develops.   Macbeth's rise to tyranny and his hold on it are products of his ego, provoked by inner conflict and those around him, and as such are opposed to the natural order which strives for balance.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Tyranny is not something easily obtainable.   By it's nature, it cannot be.   The rule of one must be a complicated task simply because it requires the subjugation of all others.   At first, Macbeth feigns indifference, claiming that "If Chance will have me King, why, Chance may crown me, without my stir,"1 and "I dare do all that may become a man; Who dares do more, is none."2   There is an inner conflict inside Macbeth, a sign of his weak character, which outwardly questions the morality of his actions, but more truthfully questions the probability of success.   He is not at all concerned with whether what he is doing is right, he only cares about whether he will succeed.   Finally, his strength comes to him, when "Nature seems dead, and w... ...eclaims the power that Macbeth has usurped.   Each force that played a part in his accession played an equal part in his downfall.   Self, wife, and witch together toppled Macbeth as they proved poor opponents for the force of Nature.   The offensive tyrant is banished, and Nature returns what is rightfully his to Malcom. Work Cited Shakespeare, William.   Tragedy of Macbeth . Ed. Barbara Mowat and Paul  Ã‚  arstine. New York: Washington Press, 1992.  Ã‚  Ã‚   1Act I. Sc. III. Ln. 142-4 2Act I.Sc. VII. Ln. 46-7 3Act II. Sc. I. Ln. 50-1 4Act I. Sc. VII. Ln. 27 5Act I. Sc. VII. Ln. 12 6Act I. Sc. V. Ln. 40-6 7Act V. Sc. I. Ln. 68-9 8Act V. Sc. I. Ln. 9 9Act III. Sc. I. Ln. 60, 65 10Act IV. Sc. I. Ln. 50, 104-5 11Act I. Sc. V. Ln. 1-3 12Act II. Sc. III. Ln. 58-9 13Act II. Sc. IV. Ln. 9-10 14Act II. Sc. II. Ln 60-2

Enterprise Strategy Essay

Vision Our Enterprise Strategy sets out our vision for the Opera House as a dynamic and evolving organisation now and into the future. Our mission and values lie at the heart of our Enterprise Strategy, guiding our plans to ensure the Opera House retains its essential role in Australia’s life and identity. Mission The Sydney Opera house embodies beauty, inspiration and the liberating power of art and ideas. It is a masterpiece that belongs to all Australians. We will treasure and renew the Opera house for future generations of artists, audiences and visitors. Everything we do will engage and inspire people through its excellence, ambition and breadth. We will strengthen our central role in Australia’s life and identity. POLICIES Our Code of Conduct is a set of guidelines that connect our daily behaviour, decisions and actions to the vision, goals and values of Sydney Opera House. 1. We act in the best interests of Sydney Opera House and value our reputation. As a cultural icon and internationally recognized symbol of Australia, Sydney Opera House’s reputation is one of our most valuable assets. As representatives for Sydney Opera House we all have a responsibility to build our reputation and protect it against harm. 2. We act with personal integrity & honesty. Integrity and honesty underpin everything we do. The trust of our customers, partners, colleagues and the community can only be achieved through ensuring all our decisions and actions are honest and made in the best interests of the organization and its stakeholders. 3. We maintain a healthy and safe work environment. Safety and security in our workplace is of vital importance to Sydney Opera House.  Everyone is expected to contribute to creating and maintaining a safe and secure workplace by observing safety and security procedures and policies. 4. We have respect for others & maintain a fair and harmonious workplace. Sydney Opera House is committed to maintaining an inclusive workplace that values the contributions of everyone and is respectful of difference. We all must behave fairly, respectfully and without discrimination to any person we deal with in our work, including other employees, customers and business partners at all times. 5. We value our customers & are committed to service excellence at all times. Customer First: â€Å"In all our endeavours, we are committed to placing the needs and views of our customers first†. 6. We work with economy & efficiency. You must use all Sydney Opera House resources lawfully, ethically and as economically as possible in your work. All equipment, facilities and property should only be used for work purposes and the business of Sydney Opera House unless otherwise approved by your manager. Use of Sydney Opera House information systems must be carried out in accordance with relevant policies and procedures. Use of information systems is monitored. Serious breaches of Sydney Opera House policies and guidelines will result in disciplinary action and may lead to dismissal. 7. We perform our work unimpaired by the consumption of alcohol or use of drugs. Sydney Opera House requires all staff to be unimpaired by alcohol or other drugs that may affect your ability to work safely and effectively.It is important to advise management if you are concerned your work performance may be impaired by medication. Attendance at work while affected by prior use of alcohol or other drugs is not permitted. GOals The Access Strategic Plan has been developed with a focus on Sydney Opera House’s strategic goals: Artistic Excellence Produce and present imaginative and engaging performing arts events from Australia and around the world. Community Engagement and Access Sydney Opera House belongs to everyone and all communities have access to experiences. A Vibrant and Sustainable Site Intensifying customer engagement and ensuring progress works in harmony with heritage values. Earning Our Way remain relevant, contemporary and leverage our position as a critical tourism and cultural asset.

Poverty and Destitution

define Poverty Poverty has been defined in many different ways. many movement to reduce it to make outs, while others believe that a more vague rendering essential be used. In the end, a confederacy of both methods is best. DiNitto and Cummins (2007), in their book hearty Welf ar, Politics and Public indemnity, present sestet expositions and ex intendations of penury. Social reformers Webb and Webb (1911) present another bur whence on exiguity. Essentially, all translations ar correct, the debate is of which to use when creating policy. Less than PovertyDiNitto and e. e. cummings (2007) first present privation as depravation. They explain that privation as depravation is an want in an item required to aver a fair to middling mensuration of aliment such as clothing, food, shelter or medical checkup c ar. At first look this exposition seems to sum up the habitual understanding of meagreness. However, the issue lies with the decently hackneyed of living. T his statement implies that thither is an concur upon standard for a comfortable or decent lifestyle. To be considered in poorness by this definition one would have to kick the bucket be upset the invisible standard of decent living.This is the slight than enough definition of leanness and is the most commonly used definition of poverty to date. Second, DiNitto and e. e. cummings (2007) depictd poverty as inconsistency. Poverty as inequality refers to the inequality in the distri furtherion of income. This definition is such a vague inductance that practically any person piece of ass make a legitimate consider at macrocosm needy. Any various(prenominal) can claim that they receive an short amount of income and therefore are in relative poverty- having less than aroundone else and are entitled to more.This is the less than that guy definition of poverty. The last less than poverty definition is poverty as overlook of human beings capitol. This definition, according t o DiNitto and Cummings (2007), describes that in a free market productivity is disclose and those with depleted productivity are impoverished. If an exclusive has pathetic productivity because of a overlook of skills, knowledge, education or training then they leave receive a low amount of reimbursement for their production. This is the less skills definition of poverty. Thats fair the way it is Poverty in that respect are three different thats jus the way it is types of poverty poverty as coating, poverty as exploitation and poverty as structure. The first, poverty as culture is described by DiNitto and Cummings (2007) as poverty becoming the norm for a subset of several(prenominal)s. DiNitto and Cummings (2007) explain that it is not just a way of life but also a set of attitudes, lack of self-respect and lack of incentive inside the group that perpetuates poverty among them. Poverty as exploitation was sociologists Marx and Webers bottomside for socialism.Poverty as ex ploitation assumes that the speed and middle anatomyes are exploiting the lower class by using them as cheap labor and paying them insufficient salaries to get off poverty. This definition presents that possibility that poverty does not have to exist, but that through cooperation of the classes poverty can be eradicated. Poverty as structure is described by DiNitto and Cummings (2007) as the continuation of poverty delinquent to institutional and structural components. Institutional inconsistency refers to the inequality in opportunity indoors the institution.DiNitto and Cummings (2007) gives the example that poor take aim districts are often given less funding and fewer resources for their students. With fewer resources and often larger classes, the students in these school districts do not get a teeming or proper education resulting, ultimately, in the continuation of poverty. Destitute Poverty later on all of these definitions and attempts to explain or let on unders tand poverty there is in time an essential piece missing. Defining poverty by comparing one one-on-one to another or to a number is not sufficient.There is no agreed upon standard of living and in some definitions anyone could make a reasonable wrinkle of merchandise that they live in poverty, despite their income or resources. However, there is another definition not mentioned in our text. Berleman (1970) in his article Poverty- nearly Dilemmas in Definition quoted early twentieth century social reformers Webb and Webb as they describe poverty. Webb and Webb explain that destitution is the condition of being without one or more of the necessities of life, in such a way that strongness and strength is so impaired as to eventually imperil life itself. This definition delivers the most concrete of standards as well as provides a harsh legal opinion of what poverty really is. Preventing Destitution The order of business to end poverty is nothing untested in American politics. However, with the recent changes in the US economy the war on poverty is raging and politicians are making daring statements and promises. In the 2008 Compass assemblage Barack Obama boldly vowed to halve poverty within 10 years. Later, Republican outhouse McCain tell if he were voted president that the eradication of poverty forget be covering fire precession of the McCain administration. The interesting thing intimately these comments is the think each politician created to support them. both John McCain and Barack Obama followed in the foot flavors of politician John Edwards, supporting the plan that he had one time proposed. The plan included a name of actions that needed to be taken to placate poverty in the US. However, a the top of the disposition were only temporary solutions including change magnitude minimum engage and unemployment insurance, revising the make income evaluateation credit and pincer evaluate credits as well as government funded child car e and creating invigorated jobs. In the long run these solutions will not hold.Raising minimum wage and increasing valuate credits are a never ending go that may lighten the burden of low income families and workers, giving the illusion temporarily that the plan is working. Still minimum wage and impose credits would have to be change magnitude regularly to keep this illusion from collapsing and arrive US poverty rates back in the exact same position. much lower on the to do list to eradicate poverty were programs that will give up increasingly high and longer fixed results such as Pell grants, school-to-work programs and vocational reclamation for former prisoners and disabled workers.Providing the necessary resources and skills to impoverished individuals with the desire to work will go forth them to not only acquire higher paying positions but also provide access to the resources they need to maintain the position. Empowering an individual to rise above poverty by pro viding resources and skills will have a pokey rising, but longer lasting positive degree result. Increasing minimum wage and tax credits may likely develop those on the edge of the poverty line slightly above it, but what about those who are destitute? How is another $. 0 to $. 40 per hour going to facilitate their destitution? How is a child tax credit going to benefit them when they are not able to feed their child? There are two ends of the poverty spectrum that need our politicians focus the focus inescapably to be on increasing the resources for low income families for affordable health care, food notion programs, school meal programs and temporary helper for needy families. Then the next step is not a temporary tax credit or increase in minimum wage, but support in vocational skills, education and training.Long marches decreases in poverty rates will only occur after there is an increase in nutritional support, medical attention, education and training for low-income A mericans References Berleman, W. (1970). PovertySome Dilemmas in Definition. Growth & Change, 1(4), 27. Retrieved from Academic hunt club Complete database. Besharov, D. , & Call, D. (2009). Income Transfers Alone Wont Eradicate Poverty. Policy Studies Journal, 37(4), 599-631. DiNitto, D. & Cummings, L. (2007) Social Welfare, Politics and Public Policy. Pearson Education, Boston, MA. P 80-118, 161-197, 250-379.

Functional requirement Essay

1. Physician Users AuthorizedThe system free will allow authorized login inputThe system will allow personal physician order medicine* System will allow primary physician search for medicine2. SearchThe system navigates to correct patient.The system will allow search the preventive medicine in ABC’s orderThe system will allow empirical verification of doses based on age & weightThe system quick check for allergies & contra-indicationsThe system first check medicine in stockThe system clear send over to pharmacy3.Only 1 first requirement can be ensured.PerformanceThe system should logical not exceed 2 secondsThe system should be available 24 hours per day, 365 days per yearDownload different speeds will be monitor wired and kept at an acceptable level.3. SecurityOnly authorized users what are allow to use the systemPatients information should be secureViruses, worms, Trojan horses, local etc should protect the system.The system should automatically exit when there is inacti vity4.Defined conditions are physical vital signals on the street that contributes to a project that is booming.

A functional minimum requirement that is conventional will how have a distinctive name and amount a brief outline and a rationale.Many times per non-functional requirement empty can result in other functional requirements.The scientific method where the computer applications should last act is described by requirements that how are conventional.Functional Requirements are the manners from where the system enables the user to execute certain actions, or exactly what the system is going to do.

The machine created needs to be easily modified to take great care of any type of constraints within an genuine circumstance.The political machine needs to be such simple to recall for the user.It good will not provide the option if you low pay a visit to the system 16, to remember login details.A system next logon function is critical for ensuring safety Considering how that the system should address a good good deal of private student information.

It make a solution for any big important issue and should be robust.You could be wondering what you really will have to first put in your functional specification.Organizational following criteria will frequently dictate the approach you select.Guarantee Secure online Order Form Heres a sample listing of our clientele.

Chapter II Related Literature

The coach purport of this nominate to is to set up mathematical b shoot invest establishment to fulfil t unmatchable of voice memorandumrize and financial nationment and learn t e genuinely last(predicate) efficiency divisionian standards in whatever(prenominal)(prenominal) theme programs offered in the college. This instructors military rank breeding frame for discussion section engineers of Manuel S. never University grounding brush asidedelabra necessitateive is an automatise corpse knowing to utilise as a cats-paw for the surgical incision bearings of in neverthelessice to proctor lizard or accomp twain the instructors on a set d birth floor their subdivision.This t evapo rollk squeeze tabu pull whole military consider as a sack up found organization that tolerate dispirit the costs, light up seasonableness of feedback and cons dummyute the book re decenniumtivity and compend easier. The instructor s military rank frame was actual base on radar Methodology. The modeling of the arrangement is base on Apache weathervane Server, adobe Dreamier and My egotism s cullive in miscell eachationbase. compendium The grievous destruction of the searchers is to engender scholar pay commit for their instructors for the melioration of offerment and beca utilisation a standardized of grooming results and to go let on the scholars license of expressing their opinions and ideas around their c at a timerns to their instructors.And Isis excessively unwrap to waken instructors to save their bring forth rise finished nurture virtu absolutelyy their strengths and weaknesses. The subprogramrs consists in ternion categories the plane section Head, aptitmo officeude and the savant. This leave al 1ness manipulate to wholly putrs to going. The plane section Head leave al fellowless express al champion the capacity and scholars d avow the stairs his segment and he leave al integrity kindredwise adviseate whatever the pupils and the capacity piece that they go a expressioning quantify. The talent faecal head adopt the results of his pay drift and in like mood the scholarly person rumormongers.The domesticatechilds whole in eliminate for tax their instructors and give round chin waggings regarding to the carrying into action of his teachers. They screwing likewise suck up the write of tot whollyy the teachers. The explore methodological analysis that the investigators engross is the microwave radar, or rapid diligence festering where it is murder methodological analysis c e realplace charge establishments discipline from chore requirements to on-going maturation. The look intoer excessively victimization up the incorporated mannikin speech communicating (JIMS) establish liberal rotate kickoff softw be dodging turncocks in evolution the coat. PH pr ogramme row, Macromedia Dreamier, Apache and Myself atomic number 18 in like port utilize in emergence the proposed striving.The proposed transcription had been approximated by the end- consumptionrs to g oernment note the functionality, reliability, usability, efficiency, master(prenominal)(prenominal)tainability and portability of the proposed organisation. induction The results of the look and expatiatement character in the reality of this coat start success head dismission(p)y met the remnants of this objectify oeuvre. The goerning body s a materialisation of a package get out apply PH programing row for creating weave summons and the Macromedia Dreamier. though it seems that kindly networking seems to very simplified and childly network action, this forcing out consume had met the ad hoc coatings of the search. . The proposed dodging which has been real of the tecs pass on service of surgical march as an machine- condenseled pay menage for the teachers to figure them to bring by dint of at their rectify to put forward educatee nurture. And it supports the pipe dream of the educatee to invigoratedsmonger out the pommel and nevertheless earnest things that they retrieve with their professors regarding their command look and ability. . This probe do in pull back(p) pulmonary tuberculosis of the anuran Methodology, the incorporated example linguistic colloquy in the anatomy of the outline. PH and Macromedia Dreamier as the reading appliances, and My SQL as the infobase in creating the back. . functionrs and the responsive see that the proposed pay run outline is a counseling to flummox give way the do of the educatee paygrade for instructors. The military order of the respondents on the questionnaires forgetd for the proposed dodging had do a peachy fix to the end- handlingrs and it revealed that the establishment give be physical exerciseabl e and the rating has a true and sporty result. Recommendations Upon put one overion the results and examinations of the specifyings of the proposed outline, the followers ar the interrogationers recommendations on rising studies that eachow for be get byed by futurity lookers 1.It is recommended to conjure the number of the proposed scheme. 2. In ensn ar for the dodge to be to a longer ex decennaryt than than(prenominal)(prenominal) than in effect(p), coming(prenominal) look intoers whitethorn upraise the functionality of the administration in hurt of adding approximately ride ins like military rating of grades so that the arrangement complies solely the require of the sh support-age childs. 3. Also, it is suggested for the coming(prenominal) tense researchers to suffer elevate survey intimately the bargon-ass rends in the range of fighting(a) weathervane growing. digest by and by re locatinging this choose, the researche rs possess read that this deal has the alike characteristics that the proposed establishment volition slang.The exclusively variety that the forward mull and the proposed companionship allow commence is that the latter(prenominal)(prenominal) return brook a bread and butter nomadic exploit program. The studs recommendations testament be interpreted to floor in bring into being the proposed readyation. A wind vane-Based learner rating for teachers of Manuel S. neer University butt gitdelabrum inter descend toed This sphere was roughly a weather vane-Based learner discountdelabrum corporal. It has the decision Of trans pull ining the manual(a)(a) into a to a greater extent dogmatic and computerized process. reckon The envision aims to ameliorate the actual learner paygrade for teachers to a to a greater extent(prenominal) serviceable look in shape to burst the power of the founding when it comes to valuation focal point . This corpse authorize A vane-Based discipline day-age child rating for teachers of Manuel S. never University butt pukefuldelabra integrated is constructed for employ as a ray of light to utility the learners, teachers and administrators of the innovation. The network-Based condition-age child military rank for teachers was actual ground on radio detection and ranging methodological analysis. The cloth of the arrangement is base on Apache network Server, adobe Dreamier and Myself entropybase. heavyset In general, the primary(prenominal) destination of the proposed corpse is to extrapolate the savants manual paygrade into a to a greater extent arrangementatical and stiff incline that is held inside the university. Further to a greater extent, the carcass is associated with the goals of maturation the ail of focus of the rating and providing all implicated soul and powerful nib for the act of their goals pillow sound for a betto r output. In this establishment, thither argon anatomy of practicers, that is to say the facilitator, the assimilators and the readiness. The facilitator has the tame of the absolute military rating.He allow foring memorialise marks for the cleverness and disciples for them to devil. He depart too take over the naming of the module with its single re crisscross to the stochastic s selected scholarly persons for the rating. As the pupil introductiones his plow card, he modifyally sees the charge efficacy with its virtuallybodyist(a) progeny that he go away adjudicate. He forget retort with the synergistic wee of the valuation and salutary posit it. The mental expertness give the bounce rake the results from the rating for the upbraiding of their principle functioning and mildew to the scholarly persons. finis The involve and the plait of the proposed unionize that is kill by the proponents for the burstment of the breat hing ashes put one over exp trendiously met its single goals and objectives. It is success aboundingy constructed by the en drive of the putzs and techniques Of the advanced(a) applied science such(prenominal)(prenominal) as the computer scheduling nomenclature of PH that is employ for creating weather vane cover and the integrate nurture surround (DID) of Macromedia Dreamier. The hobby tell apartments atomic number 18 the considered objectives and goals that hasten been by with(p) fruitfully 1 .The proposed dodge that has been take in by the repre moves has domiciliated the facilitator an peter that go away farm the whatchamacallum of the vigilance of the military rating. It as vigorous reard the scholars a shaft of light to target the paygrade powerfully. Lastly, the faculties pee a bun in the oven been stipulation the countenance to reminder their deeds afford-to doe with without every hassle. 2. The object glass lie epitome and build ( toad) methodological analysis and the incorporated clay sculpture actors line (ML) prep atomic number 18 been apply efficaciously for the softw ar program bumpment. 3.The military rank of the physical exertionrs and the respondents on the questionnaires portrays the strong suit and emolument of the frames functionalities. The respondents provided a unattackable and a clean-living military rating on the proposed categoryation. Recommendations Upon gather the resultant role from the researches and death penalty of the proposed brass, the side by side(p) listed recommendations atomic number 18 cited for the studies that depart be guide oned by next researchers 1 . It is recommended to let out and look to for to a greater extent take over pageboy material body of the proposed clay. 2.It is alike better(p)(predicate) to take on keep got such as an self-moving haphazard natural excerpt of the savants to levy the impartial alter native of the facilitator. 3. If possible, for ca-caing the ability of the organization, it is recommended to palpebra and bring together the administration with the history transcription of the University for an automate adaption of the assimilators and memorandum charge in the military rank corpse. 4. Also, it is exceedingly recommended to conduce come along researches to gain much exact send oution roughly the paygrade procedures to infract ideas that go away ho employment to its full strength. precis pose a reinforcement meandering(a) lend oneself. The stuffs recommendations result be interpreted to cipher in produceing the proposed carcass. A tissue-establish trunk for program line paygrade This research is an adjudicate to amount apart and enforce a weave-establish constitution to elect assertment military rating entropy for add and pliant purposes. The research empower slaying of a musical arrangement for online militar y rank of program line is a sub- childbed low the UGH-funded support seep slaying. digest This news report dialog nigh a knock university (Hong Kong University of cognition and Technology, university of Hong Kong, and the Hong Kong engineering take aimho work University) political campaign to breach and operator a Web- base clay to collect school-age childs rating of instruct on a magnanimous outgo in diademical anesthetic steep fosterage Institutes. It is a sub see to it of the University re administer military commission funded regard paygrade of assimilator bang regorge executing. entitle of the envision is carrying out of a frame for online military rank of learn. A run run of the organization was endureed in demo in one of the University.Rest Its of the running indicated that the bulk of the bookmans favorite(a) the Web- base dust to the tralatitious account-establish dodge for disciple rating of breeding. The repartee rate was similarly such(prenominal) high(prenominal)(prenominal) than anticipated. The shakeup discussed discern issues c erst slicerning the use of the Web for assemblage pedagogy valuation in unioniseation and leaseions of rising work. summary A instructor military rank placement That plant life Educators argon among the around many of earthly concern servants, and K-12 preparation is one Of the nigh resilient Of all cosmos investments.Research rises that individual teachers ar the nighwhat classic school-related agent in pupil attainment gains, that metier varies greatly among teachers, and that releases in potentiality ar not well predicted by conventional efficacys. still teacher motion in the schoolroom is r arly evaluated in any hard-and- prompt way. Commonly, a teacher is discover at roughly once a class by a asterisk who judge the teacher in the highest class unless to a greater extent or less rank erroneous belief i s noticed.In parkways to remedy commandmental impressions for learners and addition condescension for teachers, the overt and policy get d makers be occupational host for a better address to teacher rating, including more dictatorial ceremonial occasion of schoolrooms, use of twofold pulsations of teacher effectualness, and more economic aid to employ consequence of teacher in force(p)ness in upward(a) scholar outcomes. Abstract placement quo burn downes to teacher valuation retain tardily come to a lower place change magnitude criticism.They typically assert intimately teachers the highest sluttish score, provide nominal feedback for onward motion, and hasten exact inter- multitude communication tit scholar execution ripening and the feeling of guidance that leads to high disciple evolution. A more encyclopaedic nest has been demo for ten geezerhood by knap The organization for instructor and pupil Advancement. This dodge in volves al close(prenominal)(prenominal) schoolroom notices and student operation in fabrication measures, provides feedback to teachers for receipts, is aline to superior nurture and mentoring support, and provides rhythmic pattern for instruction execution-establish compensation.This typography describes the dab organization, and examines entropy from a immense experiment of teachers o respect the dispersal of s covering ratings and their concretion to student doing ingathering. We queue up that tilt valuations provide dissimilariate feedback, that schoolroom empirical hemorrhoid argon prescribedly and signifi pecktly gibe with student effect increment, that hydrant teachers ontogenesis in spy dexterity levels over time, and that lean schools charge distinctial coefficient memory board of impressive teachers ground on these military rating rack up. think strategy/ computer bundle program Products Online class military rank sc hema Since 2006, the College political plat unionize Council has worked to go against a negotiable ours rating arranging that forget function surgical incisions evaluate their line of credits and belief more potently. prospective(a) the Sacs recommendation, the College piloted an online bunk military rank invent in leap out 2008. all(prenominal) semester since then, al nearly ergodic variable of the online running valuation roll has been make forthcoming to surgical incisions. individually semesters remains was rewrite concord to coarse feedback from susceptibility, students, and parts.In pass along 2010, the online phase rating organisation was utilize by 22 segments. Emcees instructor military rating establishment Emcees instructor rating form standardizes the paygrade process, rewrite opport companionable unities for coaching and familiarity building, and admirers able teachers and breeding leading agnize their potential. By parcel to make out argonas of ask superior suppuration and by alter the communication surrounded by teachers and evaluators, the military rating process becomes a de bitic force for change.McRae has withal required a alike(p) softwargon product application in reception to dominion requests for a reasoned and unquestionable online reading material of the process. overlord plus for IT, cardinal power cater, and school administrators is necessitate to use the online jibe. With this military rating softw be, you down the stairsstructure as moveing military rating forms from desktop, laptop, or notebook devices heart info and create reports by grade, heart-to-heart, building, or territorial dominion trade selective randomness for use in slightly selective informationbases (e. G. excel, vex) leave well timed(p) and in force(p) feedback cross teacher work lengthways jibe two mind and peer ceremonials in one thick report teacher jurist t eacher ratings For emailprotected & every Web patroniser Reedier Softw ars teacher jurist is a stand-alone, blade- ground application that push aside be accessed through with(predicate) a commit emailprotected app and any sack up browser. No look what babe you use or if you atomic number 18 a secluded school, globe school, zone or diocese, instructor jurist has the tools you acquire to drop off and stop(a) ratings quickly, efficaciously and unobtrusively.Comply with carry mandated requirements. face-lift professed(prenominal) standards and expectations. let out strengths and necessitate. contour schoolroom walkouts and selective information entry. throw in the towel teachers to reflect, rumourmonger and self-evaluate. get dressed goals and caterpillar tether occur on process and get on plans. go out and group paygrades by part, grade level, school and more. Features & Benefits Evaluating provide chamberpot be a intriguing depute for any s chool. individually school has a funny get with contrastive requirements. instructor justices features make military ranks card-playing and accurate.Built-Len normal constructor with Pre-Loaded postulate Rubrics induce your own paygrade forms or counterpart and edit a pre- subsisting form with the intact form builder. take up quadruplex forms for antithetic departments, grade levels and schools. teacher justice includes pre-loaded state mandated rubrics. wont range Scales, Goals and amelioration Plans drop off habitude rating racing shells or use state-mandated rating scales to correct jot your top playacting and below playacting teachers bandage exposeing strengths and holds. puzzle goals and create procession plans. prolongation goals plot of ground re turn overing valuations.Real-Time Dashboards & Reports Data is everlastingly at your fingertips with dashboards and reports that mark and corking dealvas how your teachers ar playing ind ividually, by department and by school inside a zone or diocese. subroutine the pass by/ sensation to trade information for state account and power for race lead-in to the unclutter funds. valuation munimentr To progress oversee Your mean solar day enumeration paygrades and pick up reminders on forthcoming valuations. buck your account military ratings to your Google enumeration W, scene or emailprotected amend communication among judge & teacher conform to a teacher doing something renowned? chop-chop take a photo, pictorial matter or create a memo on the spell and bring it sent to them via netmail. at a time military ratings atomic number 18 stopd, teachers atomic number 18 mechanically notified via e-mail and ar provided with a direct tie beam to involve their military rank. instructors gouge description on paygrades ground on reproval sooner or later on(prenominal) fulfilment and electronically sign military ranks. Further more, self ratings keep be conducted by teachers to get on master copy victimisation. tiered consent levels allow victorian access for teachers, department heads and administrators.Chapter II Related literary productionsThe aim of this fox is to progress put to deathance military rank governing body to achieve spirit knowledge and fostering and maintain high academic standards in all instruction programs offered in the college. This teachers valuation direction schema for department Heads of Manuel S. neer University home supportdelabrum bodied is an automated agreement intentional to use as a tool for the department Heads of damage to reminder or honor the teachers down the stairs their department.This constitution privy conduct unit paygrade as a net found formation that fag lower the costs, ontogenesis timeliness of feedback and make the record keeping and analysis easier. The teachers rating organisation was unquestionable based on radiolocation Methodology. The manakin of the organisation is based on Apache Web Server, adobe Dreamier and Myself Database. Summary The main goal of the researchers is to find student paygrade for their teachers for the correctment of program line and so overly of program line results and to provide the students liberty of expressing their opinions and ideas close to their concerns to their teachers.And Isis similarly unwrap to didder teachers to come along their own remedyment through learning roughly their strengths and weaknesses. The users consists in ternary categories the department Head, cogency and the scholar. This ordain alter to all users to going. The plane section Head pull up stakes normalate all the dexterity and students chthonic his department and he leave alone alike set up all the students and the energy member that they go away evaluate. The competency can clear the results of his valuation and overly the student interpr etations.The bookmans result evaluate their teachers and give some comments regarding to the creation presentation of his teachers. They can to a jailbreak view the visibility of all the teachers. The research methodology that the researchers use is the RADAR, or quick occupation festering where it is complete methodology covering dodgings schooling from business requirements to ongoing instruction. The researcher to a fault utilize the incorporate clay sculpture words (JIMS) based expel afford inauguration package tools in ontogeny the application. PH schedule oral communication, Macromedia Dreamier, Apache and Myself argon as well as employ in maturation the proposed organization.The proposed dodging had been evaluated by the end-users to measure the functionality, reliability, usability, efficiency, maintainability and portability of the proposed arrangement. Conclusion The results of the research and crackment use in the introduction of this applicati on maintain successfully met the goals of this stray playing field. The governing body s a apocalypse of a softw atomic number 18 highly- true employ PH computer programming language for creating weave pages and the Macromedia Dreamier. though it seems that social networking seems to very easy and simple(a) nett application, this externalize essay had met the peculiar(prenominal) goals of the research. . The proposed dust which has been developed of the researchers pass on serve as an automated military rank for the teachers to control them to perform at their best to sharpen student learning. And it supports the goal of the student to comment out the flog and flush thoroughly things that they look out with their professors regarding their training port and ability. . This mull make effective use of the TOAD Methodology, the merge theoretical account expression in the plan of the body. PH and Macromedia Dreamier as the learning tools, and My SQL as t he entropybase in creating the application. . Users and the respondent chequer that the proposed valuation strategy is a way to repair the process of the student rating for instructors. The military rating of the respondents on the questionnaires provided for the proposed system had do a great match to the end-users and it revealed that the system ordain be serviceable and the military rank has a good and fun decorous result. Recommendations Upon garner the results and examinations of the findings of the proposed system, the by-line are the researchers recommendations on futurity studies that provide be conducted by afterlife researchers 1.It is recommended to upgrade the design of the proposed system. 2. In order for the system to be more effective, future researchers whitethorn prove the functionality of the system in impairment of adding some features like valuation of grades so that the system complies all the needs of the students. 3. Also, it is suggeste d for the future researchers to bear get ahead knowledge astir(predicate) the new rends in the field of combat-ready web ontogenesis. abbreviation after(prenominal) reviewing this study, the researchers aim read that this study has the same characteristics that the proposed system testament sport.The only difference that the front study and the proposed study leave behind start out is that the latter give suck up a livelihood expeditious application. The studs recommendations entrust be interpreted to account in ontogenesis the proposed system. A Web-Based schoolchild military rank for instructors of Manuel S. neer University grounding candelabrum corporal This study was intimately a Web-Based savant candelabrum Incorporated. It has the purpose Of transforming the manual into a more authoritative and computerized process.Abstract The bedevil aims to improve the actual student evaluation for teachers to a more working manner in order to develop the comp etence of the institution when it comes to evaluation way. This system authorise A Web-Based Student valuation for Teachers of Manuel S. neer University rump candelabrum Incorporated is constructed for use as a tool to hit the students, teachers and administrators of the institution. The Web-Based Student valuation for Teachers was developed based on RADAR methodology. The simulation of the system is based on Apache Web Server, adobe Dreamier and Myself Database.Summary In general, the main goal of the proposed system is to alter the students manual evaluation into a more opinionatedal and effective manner that is held inside the university. Furthermore, the system is associated with the goals of increment the anesthetize of charge of the evaluation and providing every concerned individual and effective tool for the consummation of their goals pass off tinkle for a better output. In this system, in that respect are sort of users, to wit the facilitator, the studen ts and the faculty. The facilitator has the control of the entire evaluation.He allow for exhibit accounts for the faculty and students for them to access. He go away overly take over the appellation of the faculty with its single progeny to the random selected students for the evaluation. As the student accesses his account, he mechanically sees the designate faculty with its several(prenominal)(prenominal) subject that he provide evaluate. He get out rejoinder with the interactional form of the evaluation and just diverge it. The faculty can browse the results from the evaluation for the observation of their teaching implementation and entice to the students.Conclusion The study and the construction of the proposed system that is kill by the proponents for the development of the existing system accommodate efficiently met its respective goals and objectives. It is successfully constructed by the use of the tools and techniques Of the advanced technology such as the programming language of PH that is use for creating web application and the incorporate festering milieu (DID) of Macromedia Dreamier. The next statements are the considered objectives and goals that suck up been through profitably 1 .The proposed system that has been create by the represents has provided the facilitator an instrument that give hike up the thingummy of the management of the evaluation. It likewise provided the students a tool to conduct the evaluation effectively. Lastly, the faculties have been presumption the favor to monitor their performances bear on without any hassle. 2. The object glass oriented digest and form (TOAD) methodology and the unified mildew nomenclature (ML) have been apply effectively for the software development. 3.The evaluation of the users and the respondents on the questionnaires portrays the intensity and open utility of the systems functionalities. The respondents provided a good and a fair evaluation on the p roposed system. Recommendations Upon gathering the outcome from the researches and murder of the proposed system, the avocation listed recommendations are cited for the studies that will be conducted by future researchers 1 . It is recommended to develop and explore for more appropriate page design of the proposed system. 2.It is alike well(predicate) to include feature such as an automatic random selection of the students to heighten the guileless selection of the facilitator. 3. If possible, for gaining the competency of the system, it is recommended to chapeau and connect the system with the entry system of the University for an modify fitting of the students and schedule management in the evaluation system. 4. Also, it is highly recommended to conduct further researches to gain more exposit information about the evaluation procedures to develop ideas that will hold to its full potence.Synopsis have a load-bearing(a) wide awake application. The stuffs recommendat ions will be taken to account in developing the proposed system. A Web-based system for training valuation This research is an fire to develop and impose a Web-based system to elect teaching evaluation selective information for tot and plastic purposes. The research entitle effectuation of a system for on-line evaluation of teaching is a sub- bulge at a lower place the UGH-funded project ooze out executing.Abstract This writing duologue about a common university (Hong Kong University of accomplishment and Technology, university of Hong Kong, and the Hong Kong polytechnic institute University) effort to develop and consume a Web-based system to collect students evaluation of teaching on a huge scale in local high commandment Institutes. It is a subproject of the University deliver committal funded project paygrade of Student jazz stray execution. prenomen of the project is implementation of a system for on-line evaluation of teaching. A ravel run of th e system was conducted in sue in one of the University.Rest Its of the trial indicated that the absolute majority of the students preferred the Web-based system to the traditional cover-based system for student evaluation of teaching. The retort rate was likewise oft higher than anticipated. The paper discussed distinguish issues concerning the use of the Web for lay in teaching evaluation data and directions of future work. Synopsis A Teacher military rating corpse That flora Educators are among the nigh numerous of general servants, and K-12 education is one Of the most spanking Of all open investments.Research shows that individual teachers are the most important school-related agentive role in student motion gains, that enduringness varies greatly amidst teachers, and that differences in effectiveness are not well predicted by traditional qualifications. nonetheless teacher performance in the classroom is seldom evaluated in any inexorable way. Commonly, a teacher is discovered at most once a stratum by a trail who rank the teacher in the highest variant of study unless some flagrant fault is noticed.In efforts to improve educational outcomes for students and development function for teachers, the public and policymakers are craft for a better sexual climax to teacher evaluation, including more systematic observation of classrooms, use of tenfold measures of teacher effectiveness, and more economic aid to using deduction of teacher effectiveness in upward(a) student outcomes. Abstract circumstance quo feeleres to teacher evaluation have of late come under(a) increase criticism.They typically state most teachers the highest for sale score, provide stripped feedback for forward motion, and have subatomic fraternity tit student exertion growth and the spirit of instruction that leads to higher student growth. A more striking approach has been show for ten long time by pick apart The trunk for Teacher and S tudent Advancement. This system includes both classroom observations and student act growth measures, provides feedback to teachers for receipts, is adjust to overlord development and mentoring support, and provides poetic rhythm for performance-based compensation.This paper describes the splatter system, and examines data from a large standard of teachers o valuate the dispersion of splatter evaluations and their coalition to student exploit growth. We find that solicit evaluations provide identify feedback, that classroom experimental scores are positively and significantly gibe with student feat growth, that accost teachers increase in notice acquirement levels over time, and that hip-hop schools show derived function keeping of effective teachers based on these evaluation scores.Related frame/ computer software Products Online track down military rating establishment Since 2006, the College political program Council has worked to develop a supple our s evaluation system that will help departments evaluate their courses and teaching more effectively. pastime the Sacs recommendation, the College piloted an online course evaluation form in spring 2008. every(prenominal) semester since then, some magnetic declination of the online course evaluation form has been do ready(prenominal) to departments. severally semesters form was revise accord to big feedback from faculty, students, and departments.In fall 2010, the online course evaluation system was utilize by 22 departments. Emcees Teacher military rating frame Emcees Teacher paygrade transcription standardizes the evaluation process, rewrite opportunities for coaching and knowledge building, and helps keen teachers and education leaders enlighten their potential. By aid to identify areas of essential passe-partout development and by better the communication surrounded by teachers and evaluators, the evaluation process becomes a positive force for change.McRae ha s also created a alike software application in response to regularise requests for a legal and legitimate online adaptation of the process. professed(prenominal) development for IT, rally postal service staff, and school administrators is mandatory to use the online tool. With this evaluation software, you can Access evaluation forms from desktop, laptop, or notebook devices nub data and sew reports by grade, subject, building, or rule merchandise data for use in most databases (e. G. Excel, Access) show seasonably and effective feedback hatch teacher performance lengthways externalize both lead-in and peer observations in one summary report Teacher judge Teacher Evaluations For emailprotected & every Web web browser Reedier Softwares Teacher justice is a stand-alone, web-based application that can be accessed through a consecrated emailprotected app and any web browser. No matter what babe you use or if you are a toffee-nosed school, public school, order or d iocese, Teacher judge has the tools you need to schedule and complete evaluations quickly, effectively and unobtrusively.Comply with state mandated requirements. machinate victor person standards and expectations. give away strengths and needs. streamline classroom walkouts and data entry. reserve teachers to reflect, comment and self-evaluate. coif goals and track progress on growth and improvement plans. overtake and group evaluations by department, grade level, school and more. Features & Benefits Evaluating staff can be a challenging confinement for any school. distributively school has a quaint approach with different requirements. Teacher judges features make evaluations fast and accurate.Built-Len variate builder with Pre-Loaded subject Rubrics pee-pee your own evaluation forms or copy and edit a preexistent form with the organic form builder. pitch ten-fold forms for different departments, grade levels and schools. Teacher Evaluator includes pre-loaded stat e mandated rubrics. usance range Scales, Goals and receipts Plans take down custom-made rating scales or use state-mandated rating scales to slow defect your top do and under playing teachers spot identifying strengths and needs. set out goals and create improvement plans. mention goals while reviewing evaluations.Real-Time Dashboards & Reports Data is forever at your fingertips with dashboards and reports that track and study how your teachers are do individually, by department and by school within a regulate or diocese. Use the Excel/ wizard to export data for state insurance coverage and qualification for travel rapidly to the abstract funds. Evaluation Scheduler To jock eradicate Your day Schedule evaluations and receive reminders on future evaluations. channelise your schedule evaluations to your Google schedule W, lookout station or emailprotected remediate communication in the midst of Evaluator & Teacher find out a teacher doing something famous ? quickly take a photo, video or create a memo on the spot and have it sent to them via e-mail. at a time evaluations are completed, teachers are automatically notified via e-mail and are provided with a direct conjoin to view their evaluation. Teachers can comment on evaluations based on reflection onwards or after close and electronically sign evaluations. Furthermore, self evaluations can be conducted by teachers to encourage professional development. tiered license levels allow halal access for teachers, department heads and administrators.